SV431DUSB
SV831DUSB
SV1631DUSB
Instruction Manual
Professional USB Console
KVM Switch
4/8/16 - Port 1U Rack Mount
USB and PS/2 KVM Switch
with OSD
Table of Contents
Introduction..................................................................... 1
Packaging Contents.....................................................................1
System Requirements.................................................................1
Installation....................................................................... 2
Console Installation.....................................................................2
Computer Installation...................................................................3
Cascaded configurations.............................................................4
Operation......................................................................... 6
OSD (On Screen Display) Operation...........................................7
Hot-key commands......................................................................12
Specifications.................................................................. 16
Technical Support........................................................... 17
Warranty Information...................................................... 17
i
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing a StarTech.com Professional USB Console
KVM Switch. This product offers a reliable and efficient way to manage
multiple computers in server rooms, or any other environment where
space is at a premium. The switch features an on-screen display that
allows comprehensive monitoring of computer naming and selection as
well as status indication.
Packaging Contents
• 1 x Professional KVM Switch
• 1 x PS/2 keyboard and mouse “Y” cable
• 2 x Rack Mount Bracket
• 1 x Power Adapter
• 1 x Instruction Manual
System Requirements
• VGA and USB and/or PS/2 enabled computer systems
• VGA enabled display device
• StarTech.com 3-in-1 “SVECON” (PS/2) or 2-in-1 “SVECONUS”
(USB) KVM cables
• Standard 104-key wired USB or PS/2 keyboard
• Standard 3-button wired USB or PS/2 keyboard
NOTE: SV431DUSB can only use a USB keyboard and mouse
1
Installation
NOTE: Prior to the installation, please power off all devices that will be
connected to this system.
Ensure that all devices you will connect are properly grounded.
Place cables away from fluorescent lights, air conditioners, and
machines that are likely to generate electrical noise.
Console Installation
The SV831DUSB and SV1631DUSB are designed to use both USB
and PS/2 console connections, and are equipped with a slide switch
console selector for the selection of USB or PS/2 modes. There are
three connection patterns that correspond with the slide switch as
follows:
PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse: A PS/2 “Y” cable (provided) is
required for this mode.
Slide Switch selection:
PS/2 mouse and
keyboard
PS/2 Keyboard and USB Mouse: Slide switch to the center position
Slide Switch selection:
PS/2 keyboard and
USB mouse
2
USB Keyboard and USB Mouse: Slide switch to the far right position.
Slide Switch selection:
USB keyboard and USB mouse
NOTE: When configuring the switch as a Slave in a cascaded
configuration, PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse is the only mode that can
be used. Therefore, SV431DUSB cannot be configured as a slave in a
cascaded setup, as it does not provide a slide switch selector.
Computer Installation
USB Computer
To connect a computer controlled through USB, use a StarTech.com
2-in-1 Ultra-Thin USB KVM cable (Product ID: SVECONUS) to connect
from one of the PC Ports located on the rear panel of the KVM switch
to the USB and VGA ports on the computer system.
VGA port
StarTech.com Ultra-Thin KVM Cable
PS/2 or USB
port
3
PS/2 Computer
To connect a computer controlled through PS/2, use a StarTech.com
3-in-1 Ultra-Thin PS/2 KVM cable (Product ID: SVECON) to connect
from one of the PC ports to the PS/2 keyboard and mouse, as well as
the VGA port of the computer system.
Cascaded configurations
NOTE: The master must have equal or more PC ports than that of the
slave. For example, if an 8-port switch is the Master, an 8-port or 4-port
switch can be a Slave, but not a 16-port switch.
NOTE: PS/2-only models can be cascaded with USB+PS/2 universal
models.
NOTE: To be used as Slaves in a cascaded configuration, the slide
switch on SV831DUSB or SV1631DUSB must be adjusted to PS/2
mode.
The ports labelled PC 1 - PC 8 can be connected to either a computer
or a Slave’s CONSOLE port. The ports marked PC A - PC H can
only be connected to computers. Use only the 3-in-1 (PS/2) cables to
connect the Master’s PC ports and Slave’s CONSOLE port.
Master KVM switch
Slave KVM switch
Slave KVM switch
4
The maximum number of computers controlled by a Master/Slave
configuration with all 8-port units is 64, with 8 Slaves and each Slave
connecting to 8 computers:
The maximum number of computers controlled in a Master/Slave
configuration with all 16-port units is 136, with 8 units of 16-port Slaves
(to PC 1 - PC 8) and each Slave connected to 16 computers, plus 8
more computers connected directly to the Master (to ports PC A - PC
H):
After the connection has been completed, please re-activate the OSD
menu to verify that the Master recognizes the Slaves. A triangle mark
►
(
) is placed next to the right of the channel name indicating that the
port is connected to a Slave, not a computer. A number to the left of the
triangle mark indicates the Slave model, i.e. ‘8’ for an 8-port switch.
NOTE: A device (computer or KVM switch) at any ‘PC x’ port can be
changed at any time after initial power-up. If you change any one of the
5
PC 1 to PC 8 port connections from a computer to a Slave KVM switch
or vice versa, or replace the devices of a port, the OSD will update this
change the next time it is activated.
Operation
You may select a computer by pressing the front panel push button
directly, by issuing hot-key commands or by activating the OSD
window. The front panel indicator changes to reflect the computer
port selected (red) and whether the port is connected to a powered
computer (green). The indicator flashes red when it is in either Auto
Scan or Manual Scan mode.
Push Button controls
To select control of an attached computer, press the front panel button
that corresponds with the assigned computer number. For 16 port
models, 1 to 8 represents the lower 8 ports, while A to H indicates the
higher ports. Ports 1 and A share the same pushbutton, as do 2 and B,
3 and C etc.
Example: If port 1 is already selected and you wish to switch to Port
A, tap the shared pushbutton once to select Port A. If Port 1 is not
selected, press and hold pushbutton 1 for two seconds to select Port A.
K/M Reset
K/M Reset resolves the majority of problems developed by keyboard
and/or mouse device replacement or configuration changes. Press
down buttons 1 and 2 simultaneously for 2 seconds to reconfigure
the whole system without having to turn off the KVM switch or any
attached computers.
Auto Scan
This KVM switch provides an easy to use feature to start Auto
Scanning. To use this function, simultaneously press buttons 7 and
8 and hold for two seconds. (SV431DUSB uses buttons 3 and 4 to
launch this function).
6
OSD (On Screen Display) Operation
By hitting the left <CTRL> key twice within two seconds, you may see
the ’Hotkey Menu’ if it is enabled (an OSD option). Or, by hitting the
left <CTRL> key three times within two seconds, you will see a ’KVM
MENU’ screen showing a list of the computers with corresponding
channel addresses, names and status.
The channel address (port number) of the currently selected computer
is displayed in red, same as the front indicator, to the right of the OSD
title ’KVM MENU’.
The color of a device name is green if it has power and is ready for
selection (its corresponding front panel indicator is green). The color is
white if it has no power. The OSD menu updates when it is activated.
7
Use the <UP> and <DOWN> arrow keys to highlight a computer and
the <ENTER> key to select it. Or, you may press <ESCAPE> to exit
OSD and remove the OSD menu from the display; the status window
returns to the display and indicates the currently selected computer or
operating status.
►
A triangle mark ( ) to the right of a name indicates the port is
cascaded to a Slave; the number at the left of the triangle mark shows
the number of ports the Slave has, i.e. 8 for SV831DUSBU. The
<ENTER> key brings you one level down and another screen pops
up listing the names of the computers on that Slave. The name of the
Slave will be shown at the upper right corner of the OSD menu. It is
useful to group computers and still be able to see the group name.
N
An eye mark ( ) to the right of a name indicates the computer is
selected to be monitored in Scan mode. In OSD, this mark can be
switched on or off by function key <F2>.
Press the <ESCAPE> key to exit the OSD and to return to the selected
computer, The computer name is also shown on the screen.
Function key <F1>: To edit the name entry of a computer or a Slave.
First, use the <UP> and <DOWN> arrow keys to
highlight a channel then press <F1> followed by
name entry. Valid characters are ‘A’~’Z’, ‘0’~’9’ and
the dash character. Lowercase letters are converted
to uppercase ones. Press the <BACKSPACE> key
to delete a letter one at a time. Nonvolatile memory
stores all name entries until you change, even if the
unit is powered down.
N
Function key <F2>: To switch the eye mark ( ) of a computer on or off.
First, use the <UP> and <DOWN> arrow keys to
highlight it, then press <F2> to switch its eye mark
on or off. If Scan Type is ’Ready PC + N’, only the
power-on and eye mark selected computers will be
displayed sequentially in Scan mode.
Function key <F3>: To lock a device (a computer or a Slave) from
unauthorized access, use Security. Security
is effective for only one device (a computer or
8
a Slave). To lock a device, use the <UP> and
<DOWN> arrow keys to highlight it, then press
<F3>. Now, enter up to 4 characters (‘A’~’Z’, ‘0’~’9’,
‘-’) followed by <ENTER> as new password. A
Security enabled device is marked with a lock
Ï
(
) following its channel number. To permanently
disable the security function from a locked device,
highlight it, press <F3> then enter the password.
If you want to access the locked device temporarily, simply highlight
it and press <ENTER>, the OSD will ask you for the password. After
entering the correct password, you are allowed to use the device. This
device is automatically re-locked once you switch to another port.
During Scan mode, OSD skips the security-enabled device.
NOTE: If you forget the password, the only way to permanently erase
all of the passwords is to: For SV831DUSBU and SV1631DUSBU,
press and hold the 1 and 2 front panel buttons, then hold 7 and 8.
Release 7 and 8, then release 1 and 2. For SV431DUSBU, press 3
and 4 instead of 7 and 8.
Function key <F4>: More functions are available by hitting <F4>. A
new screen pops up displaying more functions as
described below. Most of them are marked with a
►
triangle ( ) indicating there are options to choose
from. Using the <UP> and <DOWN> arrow keys,
select the functions and press <ENTER>. Available
options will be shown in the middle of the screen.
Again, using the <UP> and <DOWN> arrow keys to
view options then press <ENTER> to select it.You
can press <ESCAPE> to exit at any time.
Auto Scan
In this mode, the KVM Switch automatically switches from one
power-on computer to the next, sequentially, in a fixed interval. During
AutoScan mode, the OSD displays the name of the selected computer.
When Auto Scan detects any keyboard or mouse activity, it suspends
the scanning till activity stops; it then resumes with the next computer
in sequence. To abort Auto Scan mode, press the left <CTRL> twice,
9
or, press any front button. Scan Type and Scan Rate set the scan
pattern. Scan Type (<F4>: More\Scan Type) determines if scanned
computers must also be eye mark selected. Scan Rate(<F4>: More\
Scan Rate) sets the display interval when a computer is selected
before selecting the next one.
Manual Scan
Scan through power-on computers one by one by keyboard control.You
can type (<F4>: More\Scan Type) to determine if scanned computers
must also be eye mark selected. Press the <UP> arrow key to select
the previous computer and the <DOWN> arrow key to select the next
computer. Press any other key to abort Manual Scan mode.
Scan Type:
N
Ready PC + : In Scan mode, scans through power-on computers
and those with the eye mark on the selected ports.
Ready PC: In Scan mode, scans through all power-on computers.
N
only: In Scan mode, scans through any N marked computer
regardless of computer power status. Non-volatile memory stores the
Scan Type settngs.
Scan Rate: Sets the duration of a computer displayed in Auto Scan
mode. The options are 3 seconds, 8 seconds, 15 seconds and 30
seconds. The non-volatile memory stores the Scan Rate setting.
Keyboard Speed: StarView KVM offers PS/2 Keyboard typematic
setting that overrides the similar settings in BIOS and in Windows.
Available speed options are Low, Middle, Fast and Faster as 10, 15,
20 and 30 characters/sec respectively. Keyboard settings are stored in
non-volatile memory.
Hotkey Menu: When you hit the left <CTRL> key twice within two
seconds, the Hotkey Menu appears displaying a list of hot-key
commands if this option is On.
The Hotkey Menu can be turned Off if you prefer not to see it when
the left <CTRL> key is hit twice. The non-volatile memory stores the
Hotkey Menu setting.
10
CH Display:
Auto Off: After you select a computer, the channel address and name
of the computer will appear on the screen for 3 seconds then
disappear automatically.
Always On: The channel address and name of a selected computer
and/or OSD status displayed on the screen all the time. The
non-volatile memory stores the CH Display setting.
Position: The position of the selected computer name and/or OSD
status displayed on screen during operation. The actual
display position shifts due to different VGA resolution, the
higher the resolution the higher the display position. The
nonvolatile memory stores the Position setting.
Upper Left, Upper Right,
Middle.
Lower Left, Lower Right.
Country Code for Sun:
Sun keyboards of different languages have different layouts. The KVM
switch is able to emulate a Sun keyboard for a specific language type
or country such as Arabic, Belgian, US, Yugoslavia, etc. Select the
proper country code that matches all of your Sun computers.
NOTE: The country code must be set prior to powering up the Sun
computer. Not performing this step prior to power-up could cause the
system to malfunction.
Max. Resolution:
It supports widescreen, and you can adjust the monitor resolution
under this sub-menu. The following selections are available: 1024 x
768, 1280 x 1024, 1600 x 1200, 1920 x 1440 and “DDC2B Disable”.
Function Key <F5>: To switch the Sun mark of a port on or off indicating
the computer is a Sun server as shown in Figure
12. Sun servers have more keys on the keyboard
than a PC. When a Sun-marked port is selected,
the KVM Switch starts to translate the keys from a
PC keyboard to a Sun keyboard. See the section
11
entitled Sun Keyboard Mapping for further detail.
NOTE: It is unnecessary to switch the Sun mark ON or OFF if an
authentic Sun keyboard is being used on the console. In other words,
you must ensure that the Sun-marked port has not been selected if you
are already using a Sun keyboard.
With different types of keyboard and computer, the Sun Mark must be
set up in compliance with the following instruction:
Keyboard Type
Computer Type Sun Mark
USB (non-Sun)
PC/Mac
Sun
No
Yes
No
USB (non-Sun)
USB (Sun keyboard)
USB (Sun keyboard)
PC/Mac
Sun
Yes
ESC: To exit the OSD, press the <ESCAPE> key
Hot-key commands
Hot-key command is a short keyboard sequence used to select
a computer, to activate computer scan, etc. StarView interprets
keystrokes followed by one or two more keystrokes. A built-in buzzer
generates a high-pitch beep for a correct hotkey command, otherwise,
one low-pitch beep for an error and the bad key sequence will not be
forwarded to the selected computer.
The short form hotkey menu can be turned on as an OSD function
(<F4>:More\Hotkey Menu) every time the left <CTRL> is pressed twice.
NOTE: Left <CTRL>: refers to the Control key on the left side of the
keyboard.
1~8/A~H:refers to the number keys ‘1’~’8’ in the upper row of the
keyboard and character keys ‘A’ ~ ‘H’. Do not use the keypad
at the right of the keyboard.
To select a computer by hotkey command, you must know its port
number, which is determined by the KVM Switch connection. For a
12
computer connected to a Slave, two characters represent its port.
The first character is the port number of the Master unit (1~8) and the
second one is the port number of the Slave (1~8 or A~H). Please note
that only the Master’s ‘PC1’ ~ ‘PC8’ ports can be connected to a Slave.
EXAMPLES:
Left <CTRL> , Left <CTRL>, <7> : Selects a computer connected to
port 7 of the Master.
Left <CTRL> , Left <CTRL>, <6>, <C> : Selects a computer
connected to port C of a Slave connected to port 6 of the Master.
Auto Scan
In this mode, the KVM Switch automatically switches from one
power-on computer to the next, sequentially, in a fixed interval. During
AutoScan mode, the OSD displays the name of the selected computer.
Left <CTRL>, Left <CTRL>, <F1>
When Auto Scan detects any keyboard or mouse activity, it suspends
the scanning until the activity stops. It then resumes with the next
computer in sequence. The length of the Auto Scan interval (Scan
Rate) is adjustable. To abort Auto Scan mode, press the left <CTRL>
key twice.
NOTE: Scan Type determines whether an eye-marked computer is to
be displayed during Auto Scan.
Manual Scan enables you to manually switch back and forth between
the powered computers:
Left <CTRL>, Left <CTRL>, <F2>
Press the <UP> arrow key to select the previous computer and the
<DOWN> arrow key to select the next computer. Press any other key to
abort Manual Scan mode.
NOTE: Scan Type determines whether an eye-marked computer is to
be displayed during Auto Scan.
To adjust Scan Rate, which sets the duration before switching to the
next computer in Auto Scan:
Left <CTRL>, Left <CTRL>, <F3>
13
The switch will beep one to four times indicating the scan interval of 3,
8, 15 and 30 seconds respectively.
To adjust keyboard typematic rate (characters/sec) for PS/2 keyboards:
Left <CTRL>, Left <CTRL>, <F4>
The KVM switch beeps 1 to 4 times corresponding to 10, 15, 20 and 30
characters/sec respectively.
Sun/Mac Keyboard Mapping
The KVM Switch emulates a Sun Keyboard when a computer is
marked with a Sun, in the OSD menu by Function Key <F5>. A Sun
keyboard has more keys than a standard PC keyboard. These extra
keys are simulated by tapping the Right <CTRL> button, which is
normally located on the right lower part of the keyboard, followed by
one of the function keys on the general keyboard (i.e. combo key). For
example, tap the Right <CTRL> key, and then tap the function key
<F7> to activate Open for a Sun computer.
NOTE: For older Sun Operating Systems, the switch does not support
the LowPower option under Power Off Select.
For keystroke emulation of Sun/Mac computers, please refer to the
above chart and conduct the following two examples:
“Stop A” function in Sun: Press right <CTRL> and release, then within
two seconds press <F1> and <A> in sequence.
14
“Help” function in Sun: Press right <CTRL> and release, then within 2
seconds, press <H>.
Standard Keyboard
right <CTRL>, <1>
Map to Sun Keyboard
Map to Mac Keyboard
right <CTRL>, <2>
right <CTRL>, <3>
right <CTRL>, <4>
Power
right <CTRL>, <F1>
right <CTRL>, <F2>
right <CTRL>, <F3>
right <CTRL>, <F4>
right <CTRL>, <F5>
right <CTRL>, <F6>
right <CTRL>, <F7>
right <CTRL>, <F8>
right <CTRL>, <F9>
right <CTRL>, <F10>
Print Screen
Stop
Again
Props
Undo
Front
Copy
Open
Paste
Find
Cut
F13
F14
F15
Scroll Lock
Pause Break
right <CTRL>, <H>
right <Windows> key
left <Windows. key
<Menu> key
Help
right -
right <Command> key
left <Command> key
left -
Compose
Alt Graph
ALT
right <ALT>
right <OPTION>
left <OPTION>
left <ALT>
15
Specifications
Number of Ports
SV431DUSB
SV831DUSB
SV1631DUSB
4
8
16
2 x USB type A
female
2 x USB type A
female
2 x USB type A
female
Console Connectors
1 x PS/2 female
1 x PS/2 female
1 x DE-15 VGA
female
1 x DE-15 VGA
female
1 x DE-15 VGA
female
Computer Connectors
(per port)
1 x DE-15 female
1 x Power
1 x Power
1 x Power
LEDs
4 x Port
8 x Port
16 x Port
Selection/Power
Selection/Power
Selection/Power
Supported Computer
Interfaces
PS/2, USB
1920x1440
Maximum Video Resolution
Switching Methods
Rack Mountable
Front Panel buttons, Hot-key, OSD
Yes *
Cascadable
Yes**
Yes
On Screen Display
Power Adapter
9~12VDC, 600mA
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Humidity
5°C ~ 40°C (41°F ~ 104°F)
-20°C ~ 60°C (-4°F ~ 140°F)
0 ~ 80% RH
220mm x 130mm 438mm x 180mm 438mm x 180mm
Dimensions
Weight
x 45mm
x 45mm
x 45mm
1500g
2900g
3100g
*SV431DUSB rack mount kit sold separately (Product ID: SV431RACK)
**SV431DUSB can only function as a Master KVM switch
16
Technical Support
StarTech.com’s lifetime technical support is an integral part of our
commitment to provide industry-leading solutions. If you ever need
our comprehensive selection of online tools, documentation, and
downloads.
Warranty Information
This product is backed by a three year warranty.
In addition, StarTech.com warrants its products against defects in
materials and workmanship for the periods noted, following the initial
date of purchase. During this period, the products may be returned
for repair, or replacement with equivalent products at our discretion.
The warranty covers parts and labor costs only. StarTech.com does
not warrant its products from defects or damages arising from misuse,
abuse, alteration, or normal wear and tear.
Limitation of Liability
In no event shall the liability of StarTech.com Ltd. and StarTech.com USA
LLP (or their officers, directors, employees or agents) for any damages
(whether direct or indirect, special, punitive, incidental, consequential, or
otherwise), loss of profits, loss of business, or any pecuniary loss, arising
out of or related to the use of the product exceed the actual price paid
for the product. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of
incidental or consequential damages. If such laws apply, the limitations
or exclusions contained in this statement may not apply to you.
17
StarTech.com has been making “hard-to-find easy” since 1985,
providing high quality solutions to a diverse IT and A/V customer
base that spans many channels, including government, education
and industrial facilities to name just a few. We offer an unmatched
selection of computer parts, cables, A/V products, KVM and Server
Management solutions, serving a worldwide market through our
locations in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom and
Taiwan.
our products and to access exclusive interactive tools such as the
Cable Finder, Parts Finder and the KVM Reference Guide.
|